Valores de referência para a prova de corrida de 800 metros em atletas chilenos de 35 a 44 anos: estudo transversal

Autores

  • Héctor Fuentes-Barría Escuela de Odontología, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Andres Bello. Concepción, Chile. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-0848
  • Raúl Aguilera-Eguía Departamento de Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Carrera de Kinesiología. Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción. Concepción, Chile.
  • Victor Garrido-Osorio Universidad Europea del Atlántico,España.
  • Georgiy Polevoy Moscow Polytechnic University, Russia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.100387

Palavras-chave:

Running, Track and field, Athletic Performance, Adult

Resumo

Introdução: O atletismo é um esporte olímpico que envolve a superação do desempenho atlético dos adversários, cujo desempenho reúne um conjunto de disciplinas que envolvem a utilização de diversas habilidades geradas desde a iniciação até a especialização esportiva. Objetivo: Desenvolver uma escala qualitativa para avaliação do desempenho atlético nos 800 metros em atletas master chilenos entre 35 e 44 anos. Material e métodos: Estudo descritivo transversal, cuja amostra incluiu 196 atletas masculinos e 154 femininos, cuja participação na prova de 800 metros foi durante o período de 2014 a 2022, sendo esses dados obtidos no registro da Federação de Atletismo Master do Chile . O desempenho atlético foi determinado através do tempo de realização do teste, enquanto a escala qualitativa foi construída com os percentis <10, 10, ≥ 25, ≥ 50, ≥75, correspondendo aos critérios excelente, muito bom, bom, regular e ruim . Resultados: Nos 800 metros a média foi de 2:27;57 e 2:59;91 para o grupo masculino e feminino respectivamente. Em geral, o erro padrão da média = 0:01;37, relatando diferenças significativas p<0,01 e um grande tamanho de efeito de 1,59. Conclusão: A criação da escala qualitativa para os 800 metros permite avaliar e classificar o nível desportivo em atletas chilenos entre 35 e 44 anos.

Palavras-chave: Carreira; Atletismo; Performance atlética; Teste de desempenho físico.

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Publicado

01-01-2024

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Como Citar

Fuentes-Barría, H., Aguilera-Eguía, R., Garrido-Osorio, V., & Polevoy, G. (2024). Valores de referência para a prova de corrida de 800 metros em atletas chilenos de 35 a 44 anos: estudo transversal. Retos, 51, 808-812. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.100387