Article RETRACTED due to malpractice Diseño y validación de un libro de texto sobre el entorno familiar y la educación infantil para apoyar la actividad física y los estilos de vida activos de los niños

Autores/as

  • Akmal Sutja Universitas Jambi
  • Firman Firman Universitas Jambi
  • Yantoro Yantoro Universitas Jambi
  • K.A Rahman Universitas Jambi
  • Rully Andi Yaksa Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v82.119689

Palabras clave:

entorno familiar, educación infantil, actividad física, estilos de vida activos, desarrollo de libros de texto, orientación y asesoramiento

Resumen

Introducción: La actividad física y los estilos de vida activos de los niños están fuertemente influenciados por las rutinas familiares, el modelado parental y el apoyo educativo; sin embargo, los recursos de aprendizaje que integran el entorno familiar, la educación infantil y la actividad física infantil siguen siendo limitados en la formación en orientación y asesoramiento.

Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo diseñar y validar un libro de texto sobre Entorno Familiar y Educación Infantil para apoyar la comprensión de los estudiantes universitarios sobre la actividad física y los estilos de vida activos de los niños.

Metodología: Se utilizó un diseño de investigación y desarrollo basado en el modelo instruccional de Lee y Owens, que incluye análisis, diseño, desarrollo, implementación y evaluación. El libro fue validado por expertos en contenido y diseño, y probado mediante ensayos individuales, en grupos pequeños y en grupos grandes con estudiantes universitarios.

Resultados: El libro alcanzó niveles muy adecuados en la validación de contenido (84,0%) y diseño (88,5%). Las respuestas estudiantiles fueron muy positivas en el ensayo individual (M = 91,00), en grupo pequeño (M = 91,20) y en la evaluación de grupo grande (M = 94,45). El rendimiento aumentó de 29 a 86, con una ganancia normalizada de 0,80.

Discusión: Estos hallazgos indican que el libro ayuda a conectar el entorno familiar, la educación infantil y la actividad física infantil.

Conclusión: El libro es factible y útil como recurso pedagógico.

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21-07-2026

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Sutja, A., Firman, F., Yantoro, Y., Rahman, K., & Yaksa, R. A. (2026). Article RETRACTED due to malpractice Diseño y validación de un libro de texto sobre el entorno familiar y la educación infantil para apoyar la actividad física y los estilos de vida activos de los niños. Retos, 82, 475-490. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v82.119689