Diferenças na qualidade de vida, na função pulmonar e no comportamento de exercício em jovens com excesso de peso e sem antecedentes de COVID-19

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v76.117630

Palavras-chave:

COVID 19, função pulmonar, excesso de peso, exercício de comportamento, qualidade de vida

Resumo

Introdução: As consequências do COVID-19 na função pulmonar, a qualidade de vida e o comportamento relacionado com o exercício entre jovens adultos com excesso de peso após serem pouco claros.

Objectivo: Investigar os efeitos da infecção por COVID-19 na qualidade de vida, na função pulmonar e no comportamento relacionado com o exercício físico em homens e mulheres jovens com excesso de peso.

Metodologia: Um total de 128 homens e mulheres jovens com excesso de peso divididos em dois grupos: aqueles com antecedentes confirmados de infeção por COVID-19 (COVID) e aqueles sem antecedentes de infeção (NCOVID). Se avalia a qualidade de vida, a função pulmonar, o comportamento relacionado com o exercício e os efeitos residuais ligados à doença. Para comparar as diferenças entre os dois grupos, foi utilizado um teste para amostras emparelhadas, estabelecendo o nível de significância estatística em p < 0,05.

Resultados: As mulheres que tiveram COVID experimentaram uma dor ou mal estar de nível moderado na dimensão de qualidade de vida que foi significativamente maior que no grupo NCOVID. A qualidade de vida esteve associada à situação entre os homens do grupo com COVID. As dimensões da mobilidade, cuidados pessoais, atividades habituais e ansiedade ou depressão na qualidade de vida não apresentam diferenças entre os dois grupos. A frequência de exercício foi maior entre os homens jovens com mais peso do que entre as mulheres de ambos os grupos. Tanto os homens como as mulheres com peso excessivo não referem sintomas; No entanto, as mulheres são informadas e dificultadas a respiração com a maior frequência do que os homens após contrairem o COVID-19. Não existem diferenças estadísticamente significativas na função pulmonar ou no comportamento relacionado com o exercício entre os dois grupos.

Conclusões: Este estudo indicou que as mulheres com excesso de peso do grupo COVID experienciaram mais dor ou mal-estar ligeiro a moderado na sua qualidade de vida do que o grupo NCOVID, não havendo diferenças na função pulmonar e no comportamento de exercício entre ambos os grupos.

Biografias do Autor

  • Chutikan Yaiyong, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakorn Nayok

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University

  • Witid Mitranun, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakorn Nayok

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University

  • Achariya Anek, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University, Nakorn Nayok

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University

  • Sonthaya Sriramatr

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University

  • Supaporn Silalertdetkul, Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok

    Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Physical Education, Srinakharinwirot University

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13-01-2026

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Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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Yaiyong, C., Mitranun, W., Anek, A., Sriramatr, S., & Silalertdetkul, S. (2026). Diferenças na qualidade de vida, na função pulmonar e no comportamento de exercício em jovens com excesso de peso e sem antecedentes de COVID-19. Retos, 76, 198-210. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v76.117630