Body values in teenagers. No values or new valorization?

Authors

  • Lorena Velasco Santos Universidad de Burgos
  • José Luis Pastor Pradillo Universidad de Alcalá
  • David Blanco Alcántara Universidad de Burgos
  • Alfredo Jiménez Eguizábal Universidad de Burgos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.77460

Keywords:

Physical Education, Values, Body, Curriculum, Axiological Hierarchy, Secondary School Students

Abstract

Abstract. The scientific literature has been insisting in recent years on a new valorization of the body that this article tries to study empirically. The instrument of measurement is the test devised by Casares and Collados (1998), which divides body values into 10 categories and it has been applied to a sample of 536 students from 1st year of Bachillerato in Castilla y León region of Spain during the academic year 2017/18. Two different procedures are performed to obtain results, by words and by body values. Also, in each of these procedures, both the maximum frequencies and the mean values are analyzed, eventually resulting in three different routes. The results obtained from the three methodologies show different characteristics and are not susceptible of comparative due to the heterogeneity in the units of measurement, however, the hierarchies derived from them do allow comparison in this regard. The most common trends linking students with contemporary Western society and post-modern body are examined. The results show pleasure value as the most fulfilling and religion as the least. Likewise, the biological, aesthetic, intellectual and affective-social body values are highlighted as the most pleasing after pleasure value, while the ecological, ethical and dynamic values are highlighted as less pleasant. All this, generally speaking, supports the perspective described by the literature about the postmodern body and its great value as an organic structure to the detriment of its human function, impacting on various fields that require intervention.

Author Biographies

  • Lorena Velasco Santos, Universidad de Burgos

    Doctora en Educación por la Universidad de Burgos. Profesora de Educación Física en Enseñanza Secundaria.

  • José Luis Pastor Pradillo, Universidad de Alcalá

    Doctor en Filosofía y  Letras (Educación) y Doctor en Historia (Contemporánea)

    Profesor titular (Emérito) del Área de Didáctica de la Expresión Corporal de la Universidad de Alcalá.

  • David Blanco Alcántara, Universidad de Burgos

    Doctor en Economía de la Empresa. Profesor del Área de Finanzas Corporativas en la Universidad de Burgos. Director del grupo de Innovación Docente NEXO.

  • Alfredo Jiménez Eguizábal, Universidad de Burgos

    Doctor en Filosofía y Ciencias de la Educación. Catedrático de Universidad del Área de Teoría e Historia de la Educación en la Universidad de Burgos. Dirige el grupo de investigación de ámbito internacional Formadesa especializado en Política y Planificación Educativas. Consejero Autonómico de Educación. Evaluador de Aneca. Experiencia en gestión universitaria.

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Published

01-01-2021

Issue

Section

Original Research Article

How to Cite

Velasco Santos, L., Pastor Pradillo, J. L., Blanco Alcántara, D., & Jiménez Eguizábal, A. (2021). Body values in teenagers. No values or new valorization?. Retos, 39, 516-524. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.77460