Effects of Hatha-Vinyasa Yoga practice on the autonomic regulation and perceived pain of older women living in high southern latitude. A pilot study

Authors

  • Eduardo Borguenson Barrientos Universidad de Magallanes
  • Camila Vasquez Cancino Universidad de Magallanes
  • Ruby Méndez Muñoz Universidad de Magallanes
  • Oscar A. Niño-Méndez Universidad de Cundinamarca
  • Cristian A. Núñez-Espinosa Universidad de Magallanes

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.81629

Keywords:

Yoga, Older Adult, Pain, Blood Pressure, Heart Rate Variability

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of this work was to know the effects of the practice of Hatha-vinyasa yoga, in the autonomic regulation and the perceived pain of elderly women living in high southern latitude. Twenty women (age 66 ± 7) participated in this study. A group of ten women participated in 24 yoga sessions and a control group remained without any treatment. Heart Rate Variability was evaluated considering values ​​of lnRMSSD (natural logarithm of the square of the mean root of RR intervals) and lnSDNN (natural logarithm of the standard deviation of RR intervals), the perception of pain (Catastrophism Scale before Pain; PCS), and blood pressure through MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) and PP (Pulse Pressure), each being measured in four study times. The results show that the autonomic assessment of lnRMSSD and lnSDNN is increased by the performance of Yoga at t3 and t4, and the perception of pain decreases at t4 when comparing both groups. Interestingly, these effects persist 30 days after the exercise time has ended. In conclusion, the group that practiced Hatha-vinyasa yoga decreased pain perception and improved autonomic regulation compared to the control group, being able to perceive its effect even 30 days after finishing the treatment.

Author Biographies

  • Eduardo Borguenson Barrientos, Universidad de Magallanes

    Escuela de Medicina

    Estudiante de Medicina

  • Camila Vasquez Cancino, Universidad de Magallanes

    Escuela de Medicina

    Estudiante de Medicina

  • Ruby Méndez Muñoz, Universidad de Magallanes

    Escuela de Medicina

    Profesora Universidad de Magallanes

  • Oscar A. Niño-Méndez, Universidad de Cundinamarca

    Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte y Educación Física, Grupo de Investigación CAFED

    Profesor Universidad de Cundinamarca

  • Cristian A. Núñez-Espinosa, Universidad de Magallanes

    Escuela de Medicina

    Profesor Asociado, Universidad de Magallanes

Downloads

Published

01-01-2021

Issue

Section

Original Research Article

How to Cite

Borguenson Barrientos, E., Vasquez Cancino, C., Méndez Muñoz, R., Niño-Méndez, O. A., & Núñez-Espinosa, C. A. (2021). Effects of Hatha-Vinyasa Yoga practice on the autonomic regulation and perceived pain of older women living in high southern latitude. A pilot study. Retos, 39, 718-722. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.81629