Relación entre potencia muscular, rendimiento físico y competitivo en jugadores de baloncesto (Relationship between muscle power, physical and competitive performance in basketball players)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i41.82748Keywords:
muscle power, basketball, strenght, performance, competitionAbstract
Muscle power (MP) is relevant in basketball, although its relationship with physical and competitive performance is not clear when it manifests itself at different overloads. Objective: to analyze the relationship between MP at various loads with physical and competitive performance in basketball players. In 20 players (age 18.2 ± 5.1 years, weight 80.1 ± 13.7 kg, height 185.6 ± 4.4 cm) maximum strength was measured through 1RM and PM from 40% to 80% of 1RM in the middle squat; 20 meters sprint launched, long jump, Illinois test with and without the ball and game statistics with Final Valuation (VAL). The highest MP was found between 70% and 80% of 1RM; The Illinois test with ball correlated with the MP in all loads (p <.05) and 20 meters sprint launched with medium power between 50% and 80% of 1RM. The tournament VAL correlated with medium and low loads in long-distance shot attempts (rho = .79; p<.01), converted (rho = .68; p<.05) and percentage of field goals (rho = .70; p<.05). In the final game various types of shots inversely correlated with high loads. Conclusion: there is a relationship between MP, physical and competitive performance according to the load and it should be considered for its training in basketball.
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Copyright (c) 2020 Diego Camilo García-Chaves, Luisa Fernanda Corredor-Serrano, Santiago Adolfo Arboleda-Franco
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