The effect of mental training (mental visualization and attention focus) on the accuracy and speed of offensive performance in fencing players

Authors

  • Marwan Abdullateef AbdulJabbar 1University of Anbar, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9530-0633
  • Mahmmod M. Ali 2 University of Mosul, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
  • Yaseen Ali Khalaf University of Anbar, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences,
  • Salah Hadi Hammad 1University of Anbar, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-456X
  • Ahmed Khalid Awad University of Anbar: College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
  • Ameer Jaber Mushref University of Anbar: College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7471-4335
  • Othman Adham Ali University of Anbar: College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-7413

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v70.117026

Keywords:

Mental training, mental visualization, attention focus, accuracy, offensive skills, fencing

Abstract

Objective: The research aims to investigate the effect of mental training, which includes mental visualization and concentration of attention, on the accuracy and speed of offensive performance in fencing. The importance of the research stems from the pivotal role of psychological variables in achieving higher sporting achievements, and the fact that offensive movements are decisive in resolving fights.

Methodology: The research adopted the experimental approach by designing two groups (experimental and control), and the research community included players of the specialized fencing school. An intended sample of 60 male players was selected, randomly divided into two homogeneous groups. The methodology included applying a mental training program to the experimental group for 9 weeks (27 training units), in addition to its usual technical training, while the control group underwent only traditional training. The accuracy and speed of the compound offensive movements were measured using specific skill tests, validated, and their stability (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient exceeded 0.769).

Results: The results showed a significant improvement in the accuracy and speed of the offensive performance of the experimental group in all post-tests compared to the tribal group, as compared to the ratio of (p < 0.05), which is as follows: (5.000, 16.168, 22.168, 24.081). Discussion: These findings are attributed to enhanced mental abilities, improved neuromuscular coordination, and the role of relaxation and repetition exercises in developing motor sensation and decision-making.

Conclusions: The research concludes that mental training is effective in developing accuracy and speed of offensive performance in fencing and recommends incorporating it as an essential part of athletic training programs.

Author Biographies

Marwan Abdullateef AbdulJabbar, 1University of Anbar, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences

prof

Mahmmod M. Ali, 2 University of Mosul, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences

prof

Yaseen Ali Khalaf, University of Anbar, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences,

prof

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Published

2025-08-05

How to Cite

Abdullateef AbdulJabbar, M., M. Ali, M., Ali Khalaf, Y., Hadi Hammad, S., Khalid Awad, A., Jaber Mushref, A., & Adham Ali, O. (2025). The effect of mental training (mental visualization and attention focus) on the accuracy and speed of offensive performance in fencing players. Retos, 70, 1097–1113. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v70.117026

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Original Research Article